Chicken Biryani is a classic dish that comes from the Indian subcontinent. Known for its rich aroma, colorful appearance, and delightful taste, this dish combines juicy chicken, aromatic spices, and fluffy rice, creating a perfect balance of flavors. Each bite is a delightful journey, where the subtle taste of saffron, the heat from green chilies, and the fragrant herbs merge seamlessly with the tender chicken and perfectly cooked rice.
Biryani is not just a food; it’s a celebration, often served during festive occasions and family gatherings. The process of making Biryani varies significantly from region to region within India, but the essence remains the same. The layered cooking method enhances the flavors, making it a unique dish that satisfies every palate. Whether served during special occasions or on a regular day, Chicken Biryani brings warmth and joy to those who enjoy it.
Ingredients about Chicken Biryani Recipe
List of ingredients with measurements
To make Chicken Biryani, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- For the Chicken Marinade:
- 500 grams of chicken (cut into pieces)
- 1 cup of plain yogurt
- 2 medium onions (thinly sliced)
- 2 tablespoons of ginger-garlic paste
- 2-3 green chilies (slit)
- 1 tablespoon of red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder
- 1 tablespoon of garam masala
- Salt to taste
- 2 tablespoons of lemon juice
- A handful of chopped fresh coriander leaves
- A handful of chopped mint leaves
- For the Rice:
- 2 cups of basmati rice
- 4 cups of water
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 3-4 cloves
- 1-2 cinnamon sticks
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt to taste
- For Layering:
- Ghee or cooking oil (2-3 tablespoons)
- Fried onions (for garnish)
- A few saffron strands (optional)
Optional ingredient substitutions
If you don’t have certain ingredients, here are some substitution ideas:
- Chicken: You can use boneless chicken thighs or drumsticks if preferred.
- Yogurt: Greek yogurt can be a good substitute for plain yogurt, providing a thicker consistency.
- Rice: Although basmati is traditional, you can use any long-grain rice if necessary.
- Spices: If you don’t have garam masala, a mixture of cumin, coriander, and other spices can work.
- Herbs: If fresh coriander and mint are unavailable, dried herbs can be used, but they will alter the dish’s freshness.
How to Make Chicken Biryani Recipe

Step 1: Marinate the Chicken
Start by marinating the chicken. In a large mixing bowl, combine the pieces of chicken with yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, salt, lemon juice, and green chilies. Mix well to coat the chicken evenly. Add the chopped coriander and mint leaves, and mix them in. Cover the bowl and let it marinate for at least 30 minutes, but for the best results, allow it to marinate for a few hours or overnight in the refrigerator.
Step 2: Prepare the Rice
While the chicken is marinating, rinse 2 cups of basmati rice under cold water until the water runs clear. This helps to remove excess starch and ensures that the rice cooks fluffy. Soak the rice in water for 30 minutes. After soaking, drain the rice. In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil, and add the soaked rice along with salt, green cardamom, cloves, cinnamon sticks, and bay leaf. Parboil the rice for about 5-7 minutes until it is about 70% cooked. Drain the rice and set it aside.
Step 3: Cook the Chicken
In a heavy-bottomed pot or a pressure cooker, heat some ghee or oil over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and sauté them until they turn golden brown. Remove half of the onions for garnishing later. In the same pot, add the marinated chicken mixture. Cook the chicken on medium heat until it is tender and cooked through, which takes about 10-15 minutes. Stir occasionally to avoid sticking.
Step 4: Layer the Biryani
Now it’s time to layer the biryani. Once the chicken is cooked, reduce the heat and layer half of the parboiled rice over the chicken. Sprinkle half of the fried onions on top. Add the remaining chicken on top of the rice, followed by the rest of the rice. Finish off with the remaining fried onions, and if using, drizzle saffron strands soaked in a tablespoon of warm milk over the top layer. Cover the pot tightly with a lid, and let it cook on a low flame for about 20-25 minutes. This is known as the ‘dum’ cooking process, which allows the flavors to blend beautifully.
How to Serve Chicken Biryani Recipe
Best ways to serve Chicken Biryani Recipe
Chicken Biryani is best enjoyed hot, straight from the pot. Serve it in a large bowl, allowing guests to help themselves. The striking colors and fragrant aroma will entice everyone at the table.
Serving suggestions or pairings
Biryani goes well with a range of sides. Here are some popular options:
- Raita: A cooling yogurt sauce with cucumber and spices is a perfect accompaniment to offset the spices in the biryani.
- Salad: A simple salad with sliced onions, cucumbers, and tomatoes can add crispness to the meal.
- Chutney: Mint or coriander chutney can enhance the flavors of the biryani.
- Boiled eggs: Sliced boiled eggs make a great addition to the plate and are a traditional side in some regions.
How to Store Chicken Biryani Recipe
Proper storage methods
To store leftover Chicken Biryani, allow it to cool completely after cooking. Transfer it to an airtight container. Biryani can remain in the fridge for up to three days. If you want to store it for a more extended period, consider freezing it.
Tips for reheating or freezing
When reheating, add a splash of water to prevent the rice from drying out. Warm it in the microwave or on the stovetop covered with a lid. If frozen, allow it to thaw in the fridge overnight before reheating. Make sure it’s heated thoroughly before serving again.
Tips to Make Chicken Biryani Recipe
Common mistakes to avoid
- Skipping the marination: Always marinate your chicken to allow it to soak up the spices and flavors.
- Overcooking or undercooking rice: It’s crucial to parboil the rice. It should be cooked only 70% before layering with chicken.
- Not sealing the pot: Properly sealing your pot during the ‘dum’ cooking process is vital for the steaming effect.
Helpful tips for better results
- Use high-quality basmati rice: This makes a big difference in the texture and taste.
- Adjust spices to taste: Feel free to increase or decrease spices based on your preference.
- Cook on low heat: Always cook on a low flame during the final layer to ensure even cooking.
Variation of Chicken Biryani Recipe
Suggested variations or twists on the recipe
Biryani has many regional variations. Here are a few ideas to explore:
- Kacchi Biryani: Using raw marinated meat layered with uncooked rice that cooks together.
- Hyderabadi Biryani: A spicy variant with more heat from green chilies and a rich flavor profile.
- Vegetable Biryani: Replace the chicken with seasonal vegetables like carrots, peas, and potatoes for a vegetarian option.
Adjustments for dietary preferences
For those on low-carb diets, you can substitute the rice with cauliflower rice. It provides a good texture while keeping it healthy. Additionally, for gluten-free requirements, ensure that your spices and ghee are certified gluten-free.
FAQs
What can I do if the dish isn’t turning out right?
If the flavors seem off, adjust by adding salt or spices, but do it gradually. If it’s too spicy, a bit of yogurt can help tone down the heat.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes! You can easily prepare Chicken Biryani ahead of time. Store individual portions in the fridge or freezer. Just reheat before serving.
What can I substitute for ingredients?
For yogurt, Greek yogurt is a good option, and for basmati rice, long-grain rice can be a suitable alternative. You can also change spices depending on what you prefer or have at hand.
Chicken Biryani is not just a recipe; it’s an experience. Each step in the preparation offers the excitement of what is to come. Once served, it becomes a centerpiece of joy, laughter, and deliciousness, bringing friends and families together. Enjoy making this delicious dish, and savor every delectable bite!
Print
Chicken Biryani Recipe
- Prep Time: 30 minutes (or overnight for marination)
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Indian
- Diet: Halal
Description
Chicken Biryani is a classic Indian dish combining juicy chicken, aromatic spices, and fluffy basmati rice, creating a perfect balance of flavors.
Ingredients
- 500 grams of chicken (cut into pieces)
- 1 cup of plain yogurt
- 2 medium onions (thinly sliced)
- 2 tablespoons of ginger-garlic paste
- 2–3 green chilies (slit)
- 1 tablespoon of red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder
- 1 tablespoon of garam masala
- Salt to taste
- 2 tablespoons of lemon juice
- A handful of chopped fresh coriander leaves
- A handful of chopped mint leaves
- 2 cups of basmati rice
- 4 cups of water
- 2–3 green cardamom pods
- 3–4 cloves
- 1–2 cinnamon sticks
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt to taste
- Ghee or cooking oil (2-3 tablespoons)
- Fried onions (for garnish)
- A few saffron strands (optional)
Instructions
- Marinate the chicken by combining chicken, yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, salt, lemon juice, green chilies, coriander, and mint leaves. Let it marinate for at least 30 minutes (preferably overnight).
- Rinse and soak basmati rice for 30 minutes. Parboil the rice in 4 cups of water with cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, bay leaf, and salt for 5-7 minutes. Drain the rice.
- In a pot, heat ghee or oil and sauté onions until golden brown. Remove half for garnishing.
- Add the marinated chicken to the pot and cook until tender (10-15 minutes).
- Layer the biryani: Add half of the rice over the cooked chicken, followed by fried onions. Add the remaining chicken and rice. Drizzle saffron strands soaked in warm milk over the top layer.
- Cover the pot and cook on low flame for 20-25 minutes (dum cooking). Serve hot.
Notes
- Marinate chicken for a few hours or overnight for the best flavor.
- Ensure to parboil the rice until 70% cooked to avoid overcooking.
- Seal the pot tightly during dum cooking to retain steam and flavor.
- If using saffron, soak it in warm milk to release its color and flavor.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 450 kcal
- Sugar: 6g
- Sodium: 650mg
- Fat: 18g
- Saturated Fat: 3g
- Unsaturated Fat: 12g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 55g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 30g
- Cholesterol: 75mg
Keywords: Chicken Biryani, Indian Biryani, Chicken Recipe, Biryani Recipe, Easy Biryani, Traditional Biryani